USGS · ofr95813
Hydrologic effects associated with the January 17, 1994 Northridge, California, earthquake
Abstract
This report compiles hydrologic observations in southern California associated with the 1994 Mw = 6.7 Northridge, California earthquake. In southern California, the largest ground water level change was a drop of 52 cm at Crystalaire. Most of the steplike water-level changes recorded following the Northridge earthquake agreed in direction with the sign of the calculated coseismic volume strain field. A spring discharge increase at Southern Pacific Springs was reported to have preceded the earthquake by several days. Outside of southern California, water-level changes were also observed, but are not consistent in sign or size with the static strain field of the earthquake sequence.
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E.G. Quilty, C. D. Farrar, D. L. Galloway, S. N. Hamlin, R. J. Laczniak, E.A. Roeloffs, M.L. Sorey, D.E. Woodcock. 1995. Hydrologic effects associated with the January 17, 1994 Northridge, California, earthquake. https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr95813
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