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Research about Lake Erie, Maumee River

Source-linked reports with geographic coverage including Lake Erie, Maumee River.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Rearing method has limited effect on post-release movement of reintroduced age-0 Lake Sturgeon

Overfishing, habitat loss, and pollution caused the extirpation of Lake Sturgeon ( Acipenser fulvescens ) throughout much of the Great Lakes. A Lake Sturgeon reintroduction program using two rearing strategies began in 2018 in the Maumee River, a tributary of Lake Erie. We assessed the movement of streamside or traditionally reared age-0 Lake Sturgeon using acoustic telemetry to determine if rearing strategy affected river residency, movement, and the habitat area used. Tagged sturgeon generally left the Maumee River for Lake Erie on average 3–47 days after stocking and spent most of their time in the western basin of Lake Erie. The majority of sturgeon moved through nearshore areas along the south shore of Lake Erie. While we found no differences in post-stocking movements or habitat area used between the two rearing strategies, understanding how older life stages respond to rearing strategy is needed. Adding upstream stocking sites, using source water to raise eggs or larvae if excessive straying becomes evident, and increased acoustic receiver coverage are options to facilitate and evaluate successful recovery of Lake Sturgeon.

Ohio

Preliminary analysis to estimate the spatial distribution of benefits of P load reduction: Identifying the spatial influence of phosphorus loading from the Maumee River (USA) in western Lake Erie

Since the early 2000s, Lake Erie has been experiencing annual cyanobacterial blooms that often cover large portions of the western basin and even reach into the central basin. These blooms have affected several ecosystem services provided by Lake Erie to surrounding communities (notably drinking water quality). Several modeling efforts have identified the springtime total bioavailable phosphorus (TBP) load as a major driver of maximum cyanobacterial biomass in western Lake Erie, and on this basis, international water management bodies have set a phosphorus (P) reduction goal. This P reduction goal is intended to reduce maximum cyanobacterial biomass, but there has been very limited effort to identify the specific locations within the western basin of Lake Erie that will likely experience the most benefits. Here, we used pixel‐specific linear regression to identify where annual variation in spring TBP loads is most strongly associated with cyanobacterial abundance, as inferred from satellite imagery. Using this approach, we find that annual TBP loads are most strongly associated with cyanobacterial abundance in the central and southern areas of the western basin. At the location of the Toledo water intake, the association between TBP load and cyanobacterial abundance is moderate, and in Maumee Bay (near Toledo, Ohio), the association between TBP and cyanobacterial abundance is no better than a null model. Both of these locations are important for the delivery of specific ecosystem services, but this analysis indicates that P load reductions would not be expected to substantially improve maximum annual cyanobacterial abundance in these locations. These results are preliminary in the sense that only a limited set of models were tested in this analysis, but these results illustrate the importance of identifying whether the spatial distribution of management benefits (in this case P load reduction) matches the spatial distribution of management goals (reducing the effects of cyanobacteria on important ecosystem services).

Michigan, Ohio